Welcome to our terminology guide. This glossary explains key technical terms and abbreviations commonly used in self-service terminal systems, smart kiosks, and biometric identity verification solutions.
A
AFIS – Automated Fingerprint Identification System
A biometric system used to capture, store, and compare fingerprint data for identity verification.
AFR – Automated Facial Recognition
Technology that automatically identifies or verifies a person by analyzing facial features.
AML – Anti-Money Laundering
Regulations and processes designed to prevent financial crimes and illegal fund transfers.
API – Application Programming Interface
A software interface that allows different systems or applications to communicate with each other.
ATM – Automated Teller Machine
A self-service banking terminal enabling cash withdrawal, deposit, and other financial transactions.
B
Biometrics
Technology that uses unique biological traits—such as fingerprints, facial features, or iris patterns—for identity verification.
C
CDM – Cash Deposit Machine
A self-service terminal that allows users to deposit cash directly into their accounts.
CRM – Cash Recycling Machine
An advanced ATM that can accept deposited cash and reuse it for withdrawals.
E
eID – Electronic Identification
A digital identity credential used for secure online or offline identity authentication.
eKYC – Electronic Know Your Customer
Digital process for verifying a customer’s identity using biometric and document authentication technologies.
EMV – Europay, Mastercard, Visa
Global standard for chip-based payment cards and secure transaction processing.
F
FAR – False Acceptance Rate
The probability that a biometric system incorrectly accepts an unauthorized person.
FRR – False Rejection Rate
The probability that a biometric system incorrectly rejects an authorized user.
FP – Fingerprint Recognition
Biometric technology that verifies identity based on fingerprint patterns.
H
HSM – Hardware Security Module
A physical device used to securely manage cryptographic keys and protect sensitive data.
I
ICAO – International Civil Aviation Organization
Organization that sets international standards for travel documents and biometric photo requirements.
IoT – Internet of Things
A network of connected devices that collect and exchange data in real time.
ITM – Interactive Teller Machine
An advanced ATM that enables live video interaction with a remote bank teller.
K
KIOSK – Self-Service Kiosk
An automated terminal that allows users to complete transactions or access services without staff assistance.
KYC – Know Your Customer
Regulatory requirement for verifying the identity of clients in financial services.
M
MFA – Multi-Factor Authentication
Security process requiring two or more authentication methods to verify identity.
MRZ – Machine Readable Zone
The coded section on passports and ID documents that can be scanned electronically.
N
NFC – Near Field Communication
Short-range wireless technology used for contactless payments and data transfer.
O
OCR – Optical Character Recognition
Technology that converts printed or handwritten text into digital data.
P
PCI DSS – Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard
Security standards designed to protect cardholder data.
PIN – Personal Identification Number
A numeric password used for authentication.
POS – Point of Sale
System used to complete payment transactions.
R
RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
Wireless technology used to identify and track objects via embedded chips.
S
SDK – Software Development Kit
A set of development tools for building software applications.
SST – Self-Service Terminal
An automated machine that enables users to perform transactions independently.
SSK – Self-Service Kiosk
Another term for interactive self-service terminals.
T
TCO – Total Cost of Ownership
The overall cost of purchasing, operating, and maintaining a system.
V
VTM – Virtual Teller Machine
A self-service banking terminal offering remote teller assistance.
Why This Matters
Understanding these terms helps organizations evaluate self-service and biometric solutions more effectively. Our systems integrate many of these technologies to deliver secure, compliant, and intelligent automation for government and financial sectors.
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